{"id":9216,"date":"2021-03-08T17:48:51","date_gmt":"2021-03-08T16:48:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/?p=9216"},"modified":"2021-03-08T17:48:51","modified_gmt":"2021-03-08T16:48:51","slug":"francais-etes-vous-arme-pour-relever-le-defi-de-la-production-industrielle-soutenable","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/fr\/2021\/03\/08\/francais-etes-vous-arme-pour-relever-le-defi-de-la-production-industrielle-soutenable\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00cates-vous arm\u00e9 pour relever le d\u00e9fi de la production industrielle soutenable ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Comment les innovateurs industriels doivent-ils approcher le d\u00e9fi de la production industrielle soutenable\u00a0?<\/span><\/h2>\n

La r\u00e9duction r\u00e9elle des \u00e9missions de <\/span>CO2 <\/sub>et de la pollution est programm\u00e9e par de nombreux acteurs de l\u2019industrie. Non pas en r\u00e9duisant l\u2019activit\u00e9, mais en innovant pour augmenter la soutenabilit\u00e9. Cette posture, qui se situe au-del\u00e0 des symboles de communication, constitue une r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 des pressions soci\u00e9tales, politiques et r\u00e9glementaires s\u2019exer\u00e7ant \u00e0 des niveaux d\u2019action divers.<\/p>\n

Supprimer l\u2019activit\u00e9 industrielle serait dans l\u2019absolu la mani\u00e8re la plus simple de satisfaire ces pressions, et c\u2019est ce qui se passerait dans un monde sans ouverture des \u00e9conomies et sans innovation technologique. Mais nous vivons dans des syst\u00e8mes \u00e9conomiques ouverts, et cette ouverture permet de d\u00e9localiser des activit\u00e9s industrielles vers des zones moins r\u00e9glement\u00e9es, au moins pour un temps. Choix critiquable, mais lisible. L\u2019innovation technologique vise au contraire \u00e0 concilier production industrielle et soutenabilit\u00e9 du syst\u00e8me de production. Choix casse-gueule, mais noble.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Dans cette deuxi\u00e8me perspective, comment les innovateurs industriels doivent-ils approcher le d\u00e9fi de la production industrielle soutenable\u00a0? A Presans, notre conviction<\/span><\/span>6<\/sup><\/a><\/span> est qu\u2019il faut commencer par bien sp\u00e9cifier la nature du d\u00e9fi de la soutenabilit\u00e9. C\u2019est dans cet esprit que nous allons montrer dans ce qui suit pourquoi la soutenabilit\u00e9 pose aux innovateurs industriels un d\u00e9fi de complexit\u00e9 syst\u00e9mique auxquels ils doivent r\u00e9pondre par l\u2019entrepreneuriat et la technologie.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

La soutenabilit\u00e9 environnementale de l\u2019industrie repr\u00e9sente un d\u00e9fi de complexit\u00e9 syst\u00e9mique<\/span><\/h2>\n

La soutenabilit\u00e9 environnementale contient quatre aspects :\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n