{"id":4206,"date":"2017-05-03T13:57:43","date_gmt":"2017-05-03T12:57:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/open-organization.com\/?p=4206"},"modified":"2017-05-03T13:57:43","modified_gmt":"2017-05-03T12:57:43","slug":"acceleration-of-change","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/fr\/2017\/05\/03\/acceleration-of-change\/","title":{"rendered":"(English) Acceleration of Change"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"qtranxs-available-languages-message qtranxs-available-languages-message-fr\">D\u00e9sol\u00e9, cet article est seulement disponible en <a href=\"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4206\" class=\"qtranxs-available-language-link qtranxs-available-language-link-en\" title=\"English\">English<\/a>. Pour le confort de l\u2019utilisateur, le contenu est affich\u00e9 ci-dessous dans une autre langue. Vous pouvez cliquer le lien pour changer de langue active.<\/p><p>[et_pb_section bb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1&Prime; inner_width=\u00a0\u00bbauto\u00a0\u00bb inner_max_width=\u00a0\u00bb1080px\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4&Prime; custom_padding__hover=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.4.8&Prime; text_text_shadow_horizontal_length=\u00a0\u00bbtext_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&Prime; text_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0px\u00a0\u00bb text_text_shadow_vertical_length=\u00a0\u00bbtext_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&Prime; text_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0px\u00a0\u00bb text_text_shadow_blur_strength=\u00a0\u00bbtext_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&Prime; text_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb1px\u00a0\u00bb link_text_shadow_horizontal_length=\u00a0\u00bblink_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&Prime; link_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0px\u00a0\u00bb link_text_shadow_vertical_length=\u00a0\u00bblink_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&Prime; 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header_3_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb1px\u00a0\u00bb header_4_text_shadow_horizontal_length=\u00a0\u00bbheader_4_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&Prime; header_4_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0px\u00a0\u00bb header_4_text_shadow_vertical_length=\u00a0\u00bbheader_4_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&Prime; header_4_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0px\u00a0\u00bb header_4_text_shadow_blur_strength=\u00a0\u00bbheader_4_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&Prime; header_4_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb1px\u00a0\u00bb header_5_text_shadow_horizontal_length=\u00a0\u00bbheader_5_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&Prime; header_5_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0px\u00a0\u00bb header_5_text_shadow_vertical_length=\u00a0\u00bbheader_5_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&Prime; header_5_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0px\u00a0\u00bb header_5_text_shadow_blur_strength=\u00a0\u00bbheader_5_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&Prime; header_5_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb1px\u00a0\u00bb header_6_text_shadow_horizontal_length=\u00a0\u00bbheader_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&Prime; header_6_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0px\u00a0\u00bb header_6_text_shadow_vertical_length=\u00a0\u00bbheader_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&Prime; header_6_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0px\u00a0\u00bb header_6_text_shadow_blur_strength=\u00a0\u00bbheader_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&Prime; header_6_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb1px\u00a0\u00bb box_shadow_horizontal_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0px\u00a0\u00bb box_shadow_vertical_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0px\u00a0\u00bb box_shadow_blur_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb box_shadow_spread_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0px\u00a0\u00bb vertical_offset_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0&Prime; horizontal_offset_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0&Prime; z_index_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0&Prime;]<\/p>\n<p><em>This article is the third\u00a0of a series about knowledge acceleration and fragmentation, after <a href=\"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/en\/2017\/04\/19\/knowledge-flood-and-change-acceleration\/\">Knowledge Flood and Change Acceleration<\/a> and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/en\/2017\/04\/26\/knowledge-creation-globalization-and-exponential-growth\/\">Knowledge creation : Globalization and Exponential Growth<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>I assert that continued growth is essential to the rational and empirical character of scientific knowledge. (Karl Popper)<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Knowledge is expanding at an accelerating rate. Because knowledge and innovation go hand in hand, the rate of innovation is also accelerating. New products and new technologies are reaching the market today at an impressive rate, faster than ever before. The same is true for product life cycles, which are becoming shorter and shorter[1]. Industries that are accustomed to designing product platforms that can support several product generations are struggling to cope with the rapid rate of innovation. As product developers and manufacturers progress along the famous experience curve, they incorporate faster, learner methods, which decrease production cost but also the time required for the product design phase. Everything happens faster, even the market\u2019s response. Ray Kurzweil, a director of engineering at Google, gathered information on the market-penetration time for major technological breakthroughs. As shown in the figure, the market-penetration time has decreased by a factor of five from the earliest days of Bell Telephone to the recent days since the Internet entered our lives.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4208\" style=\"width: 380px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/4_penetration_time.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4208\" class=\" wp-image-4208\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/4_penetration_time.jpg\" alt=\"The chart shows the market-penetration time for six major inventions: telephone, radio, television, personal computer, mobile phone, and Internet broadband connection. Data, taken from Ray Kurzweil, provides a reasonable estimate of the delay between market introduction and penetration to 25% of the consumer market in the United States.\" width=\"370\" height=\"311\" srcset=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/4_penetration_time.jpg 667w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/4_penetration_time-300x252.jpg 300w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/4_penetration_time-480x403.jpg 480w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/4_penetration_time-560x470.jpg 560w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 370px) 100vw, 370px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4208\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The chart shows the market-penetration time for six major inventions: telephone, radio, television, personal computer, mobile phone, and Internet broadband connection. Data, taken from Ray Kurzweil, provides a reasonable estimate of the delay between market introduction and penetration to 25% of the consumer market in the United States.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The digital revolution is also spurring traditionally slow response to speed up, particularly in the areas of customer relationships and business model migration.<\/p>\n<p>Everything happens faster and faster. Imagine knowledge as a large pot of boiling water, surging, occasionally erupting, with increasingly frequent burst of innovation jumping out of it. Theorists of social change have studied and refined this metaphor. In their analyses, knowledge and innovation are often treated as a\u00a0homogeneous whole. However, some theorists have attempted to incorporate categories such as energy and information in reworking and extending the visionary predictions of Gordon Moore[2].<\/p>\n<p>Hartmut Rosa, a German philosopher, in his book <em>Social Acceleration<\/em>, performed a critical analysis of this accelerated change. He distinguishes three parallel fields: technology, social life, and personal life. The pace of change is accelerating in all three areas, contradicting the expectation that progress provides humans with leisure time. He also notes what he calls a shrinking of the present, an increased difficulty in predicting the future by simple extrapolation of past and present. Rosa sees today\u2019s motto, \u201cfaster, faster, faster!\u201d as opening to a rather grim future.<\/p>\n<p>[1] For example, the life cycle of a typical computer game is measured in months. However, the airplane engine is an exception, with a life cycle of three to four decades.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u00a0Gordon Moore, father of the famous Moore\u2019s law<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.fr\/Innovation-Intelligence-Commoditization-Digitalization-Acceleration\/dp\/1326125826\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2612 alignright\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/innovation-intelligence-amazon.png\" alt=\"innovation-intelligence-amazon\" width=\"203\" height=\"169\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">***<\/p>\n<p><em>This article was initially\u00a0published in the book <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.fr\/Innovation-Intelligence-Commoditization-Digitalization-Acceleration\/dp\/1326125826\">Innovation Intelligence<\/a>\u00a0(2015). It is the first\u00a0section of the fourth chapter.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_post_nav _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.14&Prime; prev_text=\u00a0\u00bbPrevious article\u00a0\u00bb next_text=\u00a0\u00bbNext article\u00a0\u00bb in_same_term=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb background_color=\u00a0\u00bb#3d59a1&Prime; title_font=\u00a0\u00bb|800|||||||\u00a0\u00bb title_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#ffffff\u00a0\u00bb title_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb15px\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb10px|10px|10px|10px\u00a0\u00bb border_radii=\u00a0\u00bbon|5px|5px|5px|5px\u00a0\u00bb border_width_all=\u00a0\u00bb1px\u00a0\u00bb border_color_all=\u00a0\u00bb#3d59a1&Prime; saved_tabs=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb30px|||\u00a0\u00bb global_module=\u00a0\u00bb8506&Prime; \/][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>D\u00e9sol\u00e9, cet article est seulement disponible en English. Pour le confort de l\u2019utilisateur, le contenu est affich\u00e9 ci-dessous dans une autre langue. Vous pouvez cliquer le lien pour changer de langue active.<div class=\"et_pb_row et_pb_row_0 et_pb_row_empty\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div> This article is the third\u00a0of a series about knowledge acceleration and fragmentation, after Knowledge Flood and Change Acceleration and\u00a0Knowledge creation : Globalization and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4218,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"<p><em>This article is the third\u00a0of a series about knowledge acceleration and fragmentation, after <a href=\"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/en\/2017\/04\/19\/knowledge-flood-and-change-acceleration\/\">Knowledge Flood and Change Acceleration<\/a> and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/en\/2017\/04\/26\/knowledge-creation-globalization-and-exponential-growth\/\">Knowledge creation : Globalization and Exponential Growth<\/a>.<\/em><\/p><blockquote><p>I assert that continued growth is essential to the rational and empirical character of scientific knowledge. (Karl Popper)<\/p><\/blockquote><p>Knowledge is expanding at an accelerating rate. Because knowledge and innovation go hand in hand, the rate of innovation is also accelerating. New products and new technologies are reaching the market today at an impressive rate, faster than ever before. The same is true for product life cycles, which are becoming shorter and shorter[1]. Industries that are accustomed to designing product platforms that can support several product generations are struggling to cope with the rapid rate of innovation. As product developers and manufacturers progress along the famous experience curve, they incorporate faster, learner methods, which decrease production cost but also the time required for the product-design phase. Everything happens faster, even the market\u2019s response. Ray Kurzweil, a director of engineering at Google, gathered information on the market-penetration time for major technological breakthroughs. As shown in the figure, the market-penetration time has decreased by a factor of five from the earliest days of Bell Telephone to the recent days since the Internet entered our lives.<\/p>[caption id=\"attachment_4208\" align=\"alignright\" width=\"370\"]<a href=\"http:\/\/open-organization.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/4_penetration_time.jpg\"><img class=\" wp-image-4208\" src=\"http:\/\/open-organization.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/4_penetration_time.jpg\" alt=\"The chart shows the market-penetration time for six major inventions: telephone, radio, television, personal computer, mobile phone, and Internet broadband connection. Data, taken from Ray Kurzweil, provides a reasonable estimate of the delay between market introduction and penetration to 25% of the consumer market in the United States.\" width=\"370\" height=\"311\" \/><\/a> The chart shows the market-penetration time for six major inventions: telephone, radio, television, personal computer, mobile phone, and Internet broadband connection. Data, taken from Ray Kurzweil, provides a reasonable estimate of the delay between market introduction and penetration to 25% of the consumer market in the United States.[\/caption]<p>The digital revolution is also spurring traditionally slow response to speed up, particularly in the areas of customer relationships and business model migration.<\/p><p>Everything happens faster and faster. Imagine knowledge as a large pot of boiling water, surging, occasionally erupting, with increasingly frequent burst of innovation jumping out of it. Theorists of social change have studied and refined this metaphor. In their analyses, knowledge and innovation are often treated as a\u00a0homogeneous whole. However, some theorists have attempted to incorporate categories such as energy and information in reworking and extending the visionary predictions of Gordon Moore[2].<\/p><p>Hartmut Rosa, a German philosopher, in his book <em>Social Acceleration<\/em>, performed a critical analysis of this accelerated change. He distinguishes three parallel fields: technology, social life, and personal life. The pace of change is accelerating in all three areas, contradicting the expectation that progress provides humans with leisure time. He also notes what he calls a shrinking of the present, an increased difficulty in predicting the future by simple extrapolation of past and present. Rosa sees today\u2019s motto, \u201cfaster, faster, faster!\u201d as opening to a rather grim future.<\/p><p>[1] For example, the life cycle of a typical computer game is measured in months. However, the airplane engine is an exception, with a life cycle of three to four decades.<\/p><p>[2]\u00a0Gordon Moore, father of the famous Moore\u2019s law<\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.fr\/Innovation-Intelligence-Commoditization-Digitalization-Acceleration\/dp\/1326125826\"><img class=\"wp-image-2612 alignright\" src=\"http:\/\/open-organization.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/innovation-intelligence-amazon.png\" alt=\"innovation-intelligence-amazon\" width=\"203\" height=\"169\" \/><\/a><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">***<\/p><p><em>This article was initially\u00a0published in the book <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.fr\/Innovation-Intelligence-Commoditization-Digitalization-Acceleration\/dp\/1326125826\">Innovation Intelligence<\/a>\u00a0(2015). It is the first\u00a0section of the fourth chapter.<\/em><\/p>","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[22,264,1064,1140],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4206"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4206"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4206\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4218"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4206"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4206"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4206"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}