{"id":2937,"date":"2016-04-20T08:40:37","date_gmt":"2016-04-20T07:40:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/open-organization.com\/?p=2937"},"modified":"2016-04-20T08:40:37","modified_gmt":"2016-04-20T07:40:37","slug":"industrial-digital-transformation-interview-with-robert-plana-general-electrics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/fr\/2016\/04\/20\/industrial-digital-transformation-interview-with-robert-plana-general-electrics\/","title":{"rendered":"(English) Industrial Digital Transformation: Interview with Robert Plana, General Electrics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"qtranxs-available-languages-message qtranxs-available-languages-message-fr\">D\u00e9sol\u00e9, cet article est seulement disponible en <a href=\"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2937\" class=\"qtranxs-available-language-link qtranxs-available-language-link-en\" title=\"English\">English<\/a>. Pour le confort de l\u2019utilisateur, le contenu est affich\u00e9 ci-dessous dans une autre langue. Vous pouvez cliquer le lien pour changer de langue active.<\/p><p>[et_pb_section bb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1&Prime;][et_pb_row][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4&Prime;][et_pb_text]<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Can you tell us about you and your career, which spans the worlds of research and industry?<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\">Collaboration with industry has been central to all of my <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Robert_Plana\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">work as an applied researcher<\/a>. I have found this to be interesting on a personal level. In all the institutions I have worked for, I always sought to favor innovation and to make the relations between researchers and industry more fluid. After a stint at the Ministry of research, where I was involved in developing a strategy for future technologies, I got hired by Alstom to manage their open innovation program. I had in fact been doing open innovation long before the name was coined, by virtue of the collaborative projects and shared labs I participated in.\u00a0I come from a research lab in Toulouse called the LASS which was a precursor of lab sharing by research and industry.\u00a0Every step in my career went further towards open innovation even though the name didn\u2019t exist at the beginning.\u00a0That\u2019s how I acquired a few reflexes and ideas about this strategy, which requires a long-term perspective and balanced co-construction between academic and business partners. It can&rsquo;t be prescribed or decreed. From a methodological point of view, in this context agility trumps the waterfall and V models.\u00a0Without co-construction you\u2019re just dealing with contract manufacturing, not with a partnership. You lose out on cross-fertilization.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">I wish to add that I wasn&rsquo;t a bad researcher. It is wrong to say good research requires distance from industry!<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">What does the term \u201cdigital-industrial complex\u201d suggest to you?<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">An industrial campus equipped with sensors that can\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s1\">detect any physical informations, and is able to connect the data from heterogenous objects. Such a campus is connected and collects data of all kinds, in particular concerning the use of resources. An ecosystem of applications enables the optimization of the industrial campus, increasing its effectiveness, its productivity and its added value. A digital campus isn&rsquo;t tied to one place. Factories around the globe can be connected across a virtual campus. A campus is a place that isn&rsquo;t just a factory: it contains living quarters and multimodal transportation facilities. Cities and industrial campuses should penetrate each other, and form harmonious systems combining industrial production and a high quality of life. Both aspects shouldn&rsquo;t be separated. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">This means that these systems are complex. The entire technological and knowledge apparatus must participate in the ecosystem, including universities and startups.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p1\">Was digital transformation already a central topic at Alstom before the merger with GE?<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Patrick Kron asked our team to develop a corporate open innovation strategy. We started from scratch and used digital transformation as a Trojan horse to push our innovation roadmap. We decided we&rsquo;d create a social network dedicated to innovation themes, involving both researchers and marketers, and hosted by the CRM system. And because our analysis showed that we did not have research activities in Asia, our open innovation strategy focused on that region. <\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">What is the role of France in GE\u2019s digital strategy?<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">GE is organized along business verticals. On the level of each business unit, we face the fact that our c<\/span><span class=\"s1\">ustomers want more digitalization. They expect improved predictive maintenance and optimized performance.\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s1\">We realized that instead of having each unit develop its own solutions that wouldn&rsquo;t scale to the whole group, we needed to set up a separate unit focused on digitalization. In order to achieve critical competitive mass, we created the Predix working environment, in which we can recover and integrate the legacy systems of all the business units. In order to deploy Predix, we are opening a digital Foundry in Paris. This digital Foundry will cover France and Europe and will be the first of its kind. France has a lot of assets that are directly relevant to our Foundry concept, which will be based on the principles of co-creation and customer proximity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">My role is to develop this ecosystem. The Predix working environment can only function in combination with a massive user ecosystem. If your environment only hosts ten applications, it can&rsquo;t function. In order to attract developers and data scientists, we&rsquo;ve partnered with schools and will be hosting hackathons, innovation contests, meetups and creativity sessions. <span class=\"s1\">The idea is to have an environment that attracts startups that develop apps. Now is a good time for startups to get in touch with us. GE plans to support startup acceleration and to invite startups to work at the Foundry. The goal is to create a community and to encourage cross-fertilization between stakeholders.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Who are your heroes?<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">My tennis achievements mean a lot to me. Among my heroes, there are thus two tennismen. I like Yannick Noah&rsquo;s creativity, his career as a tennis player, as a trainer, and as a singer. John McEnroe is another favorite tennis player of mine.\u00a0He had two important traits: talent and fighting spirit.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">On the other hand, I also have great admiration for people like Mark Zuckerberg and Elon Musk!<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: center;\">***<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><em><span class=\"s1\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-2977 alignleft\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/plana-robert-interview-presans.jpg\" alt=\"plana robert - interview presans\" width=\"175\" height=\"175\" srcset=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/plana-robert-interview-presans.jpg 200w, \/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/plana-robert-interview-presans-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 175px) 100vw, 175px\" \/>Dr. Robert Plana has been appointed as a full professor at Toulouse University and Institut\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s1\">Universitaire de France in 2000 where he brought significant contributions to Internet of\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s1\">Things Technologies. From 2004 to 2013, he has occupied numerous top management\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s1\">positions at CNRS, National research agency and Ministry of higher education and research.\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s1\">He joined Alstom group in January 2013 as a R&amp;D university relations director.<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u00a0He is now with\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s1\">General Electric since November 2015 where his is the CTO and Ecosystem Development\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s1\">Director of the GE Digital Foundry in Paris.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_post_nav _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.14&Prime; prev_text=\u00a0\u00bbPrevious article\u00a0\u00bb next_text=\u00a0\u00bbNext article\u00a0\u00bb in_same_term=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb background_color=\u00a0\u00bb#3d59a1&Prime; title_font=\u00a0\u00bb|800|||||||\u00a0\u00bb title_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#ffffff\u00a0\u00bb title_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb15px\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb10px|10px|10px|10px\u00a0\u00bb border_radii=\u00a0\u00bbon|5px|5px|5px|5px\u00a0\u00bb border_width_all=\u00a0\u00bb1px\u00a0\u00bb border_color_all=\u00a0\u00bb#3d59a1&Prime; saved_tabs=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb30px|||\u00a0\u00bb global_module=\u00a0\u00bb8506&Prime; \/][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>D\u00e9sol\u00e9, cet article est seulement disponible en English. Pour le confort de l\u2019utilisateur, le contenu est affich\u00e9 ci-dessous dans une autre langue. Vous pouvez cliquer le lien pour changer de langue active.<div class=\"et_pb_row et_pb_row_0 et_pb_row_empty\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"et_pb_module et_pb_text et_pb_text_0  et_pb_text_align_left et_pb_bg_layout_light\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div> Can you tell us about you and your career, which spans the worlds of research and industry? Collaboration with industry has been central [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":2978,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Can you tell us about you and your career, which spans the worlds of research and industry?<\/span><\/h3><p class=\"p1\">Collaboration with industry has been central to all of my <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Robert_Plana\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">work as an applied researcher<\/a>. I have found this to be interesting on a personal level. In all the institutions I have worked for, I always sought to favor innovation and to make the relations between researchers and industry more fluid. After a stint at the Ministry of research, where I was involved in developing a strategy for future technologies, I got hired by Alstom to manage their open innovation program. I had in fact been doing open innovation long before the name was coined, by virtue of the collaborative projects and shared labs I participated in.\u00a0I come from a research lab in Toulouse called the LASS which was a precursor of lab sharing by research and industry.\u00a0Every step in my career went further towards open innovation even though the name didn\u2019t exist at the beginning.\u00a0That\u2019s how I acquired a few reflexes and ideas about this strategy, which requires a long-term perspective and balanced co-construction between academic and business partners. It can't be prescribed or decreed. From a methodological point of view, in this context agility trumps the waterfall and V models.\u00a0Without co-construction you\u2019re just dealing with contract manufacturing, not with a partnership. You lose out on cross-fertilization.<\/p><p class=\"p1\">I wish to add that I wasn't a bad researcher. It is wrong to say good research requires distance from industry!<\/p><h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">What does the term \u201cdigital-industrial complex\u201d suggest to you?<\/span><\/h3><p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">An industrial campus equipped with sensors that can\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s1\">detect any physical informations, and is able to connect the data from heterogenous objects. Such a campus is connected and collects data of all kinds, in particular concerning the use of resources. An ecosystem of applications enables the optimization of the industrial campus, increasing its effectiveness, its productivity and its added value. A digital campus isn't tied to one place. Factories around the globe can be connected across a virtual campus. A campus is a place that isn't just a factory: it contains living quarters and multimodal transportation facilities. Cities and industrial campuses should penetrate each other, and form harmonious systems combining industrial production and a high quality of life. Both aspects shouldn't be separated. <\/span><\/p><p class=\"p1\">This means that these systems are complex. The entire technological and knowledge apparatus must participate in the ecosystem, including universities and startups.<\/p><h3 class=\"p1\">Was digital transformation already a central topic at Alstom before the merger with GE?<\/h3><p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Patrick Kron asked our team to develop a corporate open innovation strategy. We started from scratch and used digital transformation as a Trojan horse to push our innovation roadmap. We decided we'd create a social network dedicated to innovation themes, involving both researchers and marketers, and hosted by the CRM system. And because our analysis showed that we did not have research activities in Asia, our open innovation strategy focused on that region. <\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">What is the role of France in GE\u2019s digital strategy?<\/span><\/h3><p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">GE is organized along business verticals. On the level of each business unit, we face the fact that our c<\/span><span class=\"s1\">ustomers want more digitalization. They expect improved predictive maintenance and optimized performance.\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s1\">We realized that instead of having each unit develop its own solutions that wouldn't scale to the whole group, we needed to set up a separate unit focused on digitalization. In order to achieve critical competitive mass, we created the Predix working environment, in which we can recover and integrate the legacy systems of all the business units. In order to deploy Predix, we are opening a digital Foundry in Paris. This digital Foundry will cover France and Europe and will be the first of its kind. France has a lot of assets that are directly relevant to our Foundry concept, which will be based on the principles of co-creation and customer proximity.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"p1\">My role is to develop this ecosystem. The Predix working environment can only function in combination with a massive user ecosystem. If your environment only hosts ten applications, it can't function. In order to attract developers and data scientists, we've partnered with schools and will be hosting hackathons, innovation contests, meetups and creativity sessions. <span class=\"s1\">The idea is to have an environment that attracts startups that develop apps. Now is a good time for startups to get in touch with us. GE plans to support startup acceleration and to invite startups to work at the Foundry. The goal is to create a community and to encourage cross-fertilization between stakeholders.<\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Who are your heroes?<\/span><\/h3><p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">My tennis achievements mean a lot to me. Among my heroes, there are thus two tennismen. I like Yannick Noah's creativity, his career as a tennis player, as a trainer, and as a singer. John McEnroe is another favorite tennis player of mine.\u00a0He had two important traits: talent and fighting spirit.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"p1\">On the other hand, I also have great admiration for people like Mark Zuckerberg and Elon Musk!<\/p><p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: center;\">***<\/p><p class=\"p1\"><em><span class=\"s1\"><img class=\" wp-image-2977 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/open-organization.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/plana-robert-interview-presans.jpg\" alt=\"plana robert - interview presans\" width=\"175\" height=\"175\" \/>Dr. Robert Plana has been appointed as a full professor at Toulouse University and Institut\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s1\">Universitaire de France in 2000 where he brought significant contributions to Internet of\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s1\">Things Technologies. From 2004 to 2013, he has occupied numerous top management\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s1\">positions at CNRS, National research agency and Ministry of higher education and research.\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s1\">He joined Alstom group in January 2013 as a R&D university relations director.<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u00a0He is now with\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s1\">General Electric since November 2015 where his is the CTO and Ecosystem Development\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s1\">Director of the GE Digital Foundry in Paris.<\/span><\/em><\/p>","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[82,464,515,717,719,1063,1273,1347,1453],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2937"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2937"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2937\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2978"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2937"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2937"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/open-organization.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2937"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}